Nov 28, 2008

Thumbi Vaa

This post is very special to me...
(Note: Read the previous one for the background check on this one.. !)

For the first time I made a serious attempt in representing Raaja's music as Staff notations. The piece I have taken for examination is the Pallavi of the one of the greatest Malayalam songs.. "Thumbi Vaa " from the movie 'Olangal'. I took the Concert version of this piece performed by Raaja himself during his "A musical journey" concert that was played live in Italy circa 2003.

I took the orchestra version because the bass pattern in this track are proper minims (half notes) and hence easy to follow as compared to the original track where the bass pattern though of lesser no. of notes is of more complex time signature. For additional simplification I didn't consider the minute Sangathis etc., Just the lead melody on the treble clef and the cello tracks on the bass clef.

Here is the Original part of the track:
Thumbi Vaa (Concerto Version)

And here is the sheet music for this phrase:
Thumbi_Resized.png

A quick guide to read the above notation is that:
Its a score with 4/4 Time signature and the key signature is C minor. I have used "Repeat volta " where each line has to be played twice instead of unfolding them as many times and cluttering the score. As a sample, I employed one slur on the second line to represent the gamakam (ga ma ga ri).. A sheepish attempt at best.. !!

This score also explains the Contrapuntal technique in a very basic form where two melodies are played simultaneously with different patterns and also sometimes in opposite directions crisscrossing each other..

Click here to Download this notation as pdf.

And here is the output of the notation in midi format:
Thumbi Vaa (Midi Version)

If you want to see the tracks played in real time mapped against Piano Keys, I suggest that you download this midi file here and play it using the Van Basco midi player that can be downloaded here. It gives you a much more clearer idea of how the notes are divided and played simultaneously.

This is a very basic first attempt and I have no idea if the score is written properly. Therefore I would really appreciate if someone gives a open review of this score (CSR ..?); Also please note that the notes in the sheet music are identified by raw hearing and I would be happy to know if there is any odd note that isn't in sync with the original..

Finally to put things in perspective, this the language that the musicians world over communicate with each other. Can you imagine, this is the language with which Raaja wrote the notations for Thiruvasagam or Guru or Hey Ram and musicians from Hungary who never knew anything of Raaja or India or Tamilnadu could play it instantaneously in exactly the same way that he intended. Isn't that amazing..?

In the future, I hope to unravel many of such Raaja's classics in its purest form !!

And Yes, I also hope that the PT Sir would be proud of the black sheep now !!

With Love
Vicky

Special Credits:
1.) A wonderful software called Lilypond that helped me notate this score. Its an automated engraving system that can generate printable sheet music in a traditional plate.. It has some extremely handy features such as midi output as well as image output of the score. And its FREE... (Hail Open source !!)

2.) Simple and complete Musical theory pages of the Connexions website such as this one that helped me bolster my basics and clear some doubts that arose while notating this score.

15 comments:

  1. Thanks for sharing the score sheet and the midi file. I absolutely love this song and the bass pattern. Glad that I got the bass notes for this song. In the italy show version, is it just the bass or does it have chord accompaniment too?

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  2. great effort.. would like to see more from you.. the midi is very helpful.. and thanks for the SW.. how do you denote stress, volume, speed etc. in sheet music? found that not addressed in the midi..

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  3. @ Ramesh:
    In the Italy Concert version there is just a lead track (played by a small group of violins + Solo Flute) and bass track played by Cellos + Bass Guitar.. At least I couldn't place any chords section there..

    @ Balaji:
    Actually I had set the tempo manually in the score and I suppressed the output to be printed. I didn't see much scope for dynamics (or stress as you called it) in the original score in order to notate it in the staff. In any case you can find more info on Tempo and Dynamics and how to engrave them in these pages:
    Tempo,

    Dynamics
    and
    Articulations

    Best Regards
    Vicky

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  4. Vicky,

    It almost felt like reading about myself while I was reading your Final Frontier post. I pretty much have the same problem you have with the exception that I really dont have any knowledge about Carnatic music. I've just started learning Western Classical piano with a master but my memory takes over after I play the tune once. Anyways, I was just googling when I stumbled upon your blog and found it to be pretty impressive. Keep up the good work!! And thanks for your SW links - they are amazing!!

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  5. My Comments:

    1. With 2 Minims in each bar most of the time, you should have notated it as 2/2 (or) Cut-C (or) Alla-Breve.

    2. The Bass lines are excellent harmonically, especially the chromatic lines ( F-F#-G, G#-F#-G, C-B-Bb-A-Ab-G ). But I think they should have been adjusted to get the metrical accents along / parallel with the melody.

    3. I've added my version / interpretation of this complete song in IR Yahoo groups.

    Regds...

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  6. Dear Nalinikanth:
    I am a total novice to the world of staff notations. As I said this is my first attempt. So thanks for your valuable inputs.
    Is it possible that the treble clef is in 4/4 and bass clef is in 2/2 (as notified by you..)?? Also can you validate the other aspects of the score. Such as, I used sharp notes while the melody was ascending and used flat notes while they are descending. I did this more out of "general perception" of # and b rather than by correctness.. And what about the usage of repeat volta.. is that right..?
    With Love
    Vicky

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  7. To the best of my knowledge:

    1. You can not have different time signatures for different Cleffs in the same piece. However, Time Signatures can change between different sections of a piece. Syncopation is a technique where a 3/4 time can made to sound as if it is a 4/4 etc. by changing the metrical accents. For example, 4 bars of 3/4 can be made to sound like 3 bars of 4/4 (simple Math, LCM:-)). This is possible by changing the Metrical accents of the 1st beat in every 3 to alternate beats as in 2/4 or 4/4. Basically the metrical accent (which beat is stressed) defines a time signature. Otherwise, every Rythm can be simply accompanied by a constant beat (The idea I was having when I heard about the 35 complex Carnatic Thaalas:-)). It is also possible to have different accents in Treble and Bass. It is difficult to play and it sounds bad if used excessively.

    2. Double Bar with 2 Dots is a repeat sign. It repeats either from the beginning or from the opening of the repeat (signified by an inverted Repeat sign). What you did is right. Volta denotes the number of repeats.

    3. I did not really understand what u meant by Sharps / Natural signs you used. Using a sharp / flat depends on the key signature and the Enharmonic rules. (whether to say F# or Gb). In general, ascending phrases in one stave with corresponding descending phrases in another give a good feel.

    Please see the pdf score and listen to the mp3 I've put on IR Yahoo Fans group.

    Thanks...

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  8. Hi Vignesh,
    I wanted to look at your last post for a long time(because of the topic!!) but didnt get a chance.Finally got a chance.Your MIDI recording is wonderful and your Bass score is breathtaking. I dont know if they are the exact same notes or not, but I didnt find any difference compared to actual song. By playing only the treble and bass you are allowing us common folk to enjoy IR's music even more. Thanks for your efforts and hope to hear more songs with just bass and treble.
    -Gowri Shankar

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  9. Hi
    great stuff! thanks!
    how and where does one learn the art of writing notations ?

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  10. Thanks.. I was searching for the notation of this masterpiece song.. Thanks a bunch...

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  11. Sorry for some late responses.

    @ GowriShankar:
    Thank you and welcome here.
    From what I can hear, these are the original bass notes from the Concerto version of Live In Italy.

    @Anony:
    Thanks and welcome here.
    I am a bad person to suggest whats the best way. Of course there is no substitute to proper learning from a master. (I didn't do that) and am trying to improve my skills of notation writing (and reading) with softwares like lilypond that I mentioned in the psot.

    @Balu:
    Thanks Balu and welcome here.

    With Love
    Vicky


    Thanks Balu

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  12. Thankyou very much! I have to leave a message - I am taking a print of this notes - Serach and lo! I get it....

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  13. Dear Vicky, I can only say a simple thankyou for what you have put here. I love Raja and his music, and this song is one of my lifetime favorite. And to have it so beautifully illustrated here really made me go frenzy with ecstasy. Thanks again.

    Regarding using '#' & 'b'(AFAIK): lets take D maj scale for eg: its convention and more easy to read the scale as D-E-F#-G-A-B-C#-D (coz its in alphabetical order) than to read it D-E-Gb-G-A-B-Db-D. I think pureWCM followers will stick to conventions. As pointed, its a language, and lets talk how everyone understands:) Oh! Ilayaraja spoke to Hungarian musicians!! Can you??heheh

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  14. Wow Vicky, Beautiful Score...Enjoyed a lot while playing this piece. A Very Nice Bass Line. Particularly the Descending chromatic passage for the 2nd section of the pallavi.

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  15. Hi, Vicky. I'm reading this in 2025! So, the fileden link no longer works. Could you upload the PDF again? Thank you!

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